10.
Slovenia
Average Hours Worked:
8.15
Slovenia rounds out
the top 10 in terms of average hours worked among the population of OECD member
states, possibly as a result of the fact that Slovenians do three hours and 51
minutes of unpaid work each day, 24 minutes more than the OECD average. Slovenia
also has the lowest income inequality in OECD and the ninth – lowest relative
income poverty rate at 7.8 percent of its population. Slovenia registered a big
fall in infant mortality in the last generation and has the second lowest rate
in the OECD of 2.1 per 1,000 live births, just after Luxembourg. But the country
is rated in the highest third of the OECD for perceived corruption and the
lowest third for confidence in national institutions. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s
(OECD) released its ‘Society at a Glance’ survey, which investigated the number
of hours the population of its member countries spent in both paid and unpaid
work (defined as working at home or doing volunteer work), as well as how much
time people spent in leisure activities. Lets take a look at which countries are
among the world’s busiest and hardest-working nations? 09 more countries after the
break...
Average Hours Worked:
8.16
According to the OECD
the U.S. is only ranked ninth among the hardest working nations. However, at
$31,000, the U.S. has the second – highest average household income after taxes
and benefits in the OECD, after Luxembourg. But U.S. income is distributed
relatively unequally, with both the fourth – highest rate of income inequality
and relative poverty (17.3 percent of people are poor compared to an OECD
average of 11.1 percent) in the OECD. People in the U.S. have a life expectancy
of 77.9 years, lower than the OECD average of 79.3 years, despite having the
highest public and private spending on health at 16 percent of GDP, considerably
higher than the OECD average of 9 percent.
08. New Zealand
Average Hours
Worked: 8.18
New Zealand may not be
famed for its work ethic, but it actually ranks quite high. Unpaid work in New
Zealand accounts for 43 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the third
highest in the OECD after Australia (46 percent) and Portugal (53 percent).
Along with Israel, Iceland and Turkey, New Zealand is one of only four OECD
countries with a fertility rate at 2.14 children per woman, sufficient to
replace the population in the coming generation.
07. China
Average Hours
Worked: 8.24
The research also
included non-OECD member countries such as China, India, South Africa, and
Brazil because all are “enhanced engagement countries” — which means OECD
members have opted to forge a more structured and coherent partnership with
them. The research states that, at less than an hour, both men and women spend
very little time on unpaid work in China, in comparison with other countries,
particularly in terms of cooking and cleaning. Meanwhile, at 12.29 births per
1,000 of the population, China has one of the lowest birth rates in the world,
equal to France and the United Kingdom. The average birth rate stands at 1.54
children per woman.
06. Austria
Average Hours
Worked: 8.29
At nearly 8 1/2 hours
of work per day, Austrians have the sixth – highest total time spent working –
both paid and unpaid – in the OECD. (The OECD average is 8 hours.) Austria also
has the fifth – lowest unemployment rate in the OECD at 4.8 percent – far lower
than the average OECD rate of 8.1 percent. Austria has low income inequality and
poverty rates with around 7.2 percent of the population on relatively low income
or classed as being in poverty in both cases.
05. Estonia
Average Hours
Worked: 8.36
At 8 hours and 36
minutes, Estonians – yes we did say Estonians – have the fifth – highest total
work time in the OECD, well over the OECD average of 8 hours and 4 minutes. At 3
hours and 52 minutes, Estonians do the fourth – highest unpaid work time after
Turkey, Mexico and Australia, and well above the OECD average of 3 hours and 28
minutes. However, at 14.1 percent , Estonian unemployment is also the third –
highest in the OECD, six percentage points above the OECD average of 8.1
percent.
04. Canada
Average Hours
Worked: 8.37
Canadians have the
second – highest rate of “positive experiences” in the OECD after Iceland –
feeling well-rested, being treated with respect, smiling, doing something
interesting, and experiencing enjoyment. At the same time, Canadians have above
OECD average “negative experiences,” such as pain, worry, sadness, stress and
depression. Canada has the sixth highest proportion of its population
foreign-born in the OECD at 20 percent, nearly double the OECD average of 11.7
percent.
03. Portugal
Average Hours
Worked: 8.48
While some people
might think that the Portuguese live a relaxed Mediterranean lifestyle, they in
fact rank among some of the hardest – working in the world. Men do nearly two
hours of unpaid work in Portugal, compared to less than an hour in other OECD
countries such as Korea and Japan. The amount of time devoted to unpaid work
accounts for up to 53 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in the country,
the highest proportion of all OECD countries, compared to 19 percent of GDP in
Korea. Meanwhile, 60 percent of the Portuguese population spends time cooking
and cleaning, spending the third largest amount of time on household chores at
110 minutes per day.
02. Japan
Average Hours
Worked: 9
The second-hardest working nation among OECD member countries will probably come as no surprise to anybody. Japan’s adherence to its work ethic is legendary with company employees often competing to stay at work later than their colleagues to achieve promotion in many corporations, where company loyalty is demanded and where a job for life still means life. Japanese people work an average 9 – hour day while the unemployment at 5.3 percent is well below the OECD average of 8.1 percent.
01. Mexico
The second-hardest working nation among OECD member countries will probably come as no surprise to anybody. Japan’s adherence to its work ethic is legendary with company employees often competing to stay at work later than their colleagues to achieve promotion in many corporations, where company loyalty is demanded and where a job for life still means life. Japanese people work an average 9 – hour day while the unemployment at 5.3 percent is well below the OECD average of 8.1 percent.
01. Mexico
Average Hours
Worked: 9.54
Recently, Richard
Hammond of the TV program “Top Gear” managed to upset the Mexican Ambassador to
the U.K. by suggesting that Mexicans were “lazy, feckless, flatulent [and]
overweight”. The OECD’s research, however, may go some way to ward redressing
the balance by showing that the Mexican people are in fact the hardest working
in the world, working a total of nearly 10 hours on average every day. They also
have the second-highest level of income inequality and the highest level of
relative poverty among OECD countries.
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